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IMPILO

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Ngomhla zingama-22 kuMfumfu, i-2024, ithimba labahlinzayo lenza ukufakelwa kwamaphaphu amabili okugcwele irobhothi kowesifazane oneminyaka engu-57 onesifo esingamahlalakhona se-pulmonary (COPD) esebenzisa uhlelo lwamarobhothi iDa Vinci Xi esigabeni ngasinye. Inqubo ehlasela kancane...
I-Asciminib (Scemblix) igunyazwe ezigulini zabantu abadala ezisanda kutholwa i-Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (Ph+ CML) esigabeni esingamahlalakhona (CP). Ukugunyazwa okusheshisiwe kwanikezwa yi-FDA ngomhla ka-29 Okthoba 2024. Ngaphambilini, i-asciminib yagunyazwa yi-FDA...
Ngomhla ziyi-11 kuMfumfu 2024, i-Hympavzi (marstacimab-hncq), i-antibody monoclonal eqondise “i-tissue factor pathway inhibitor” yathola imvume ye-US FDA njengomuthi omusha wokuvimbela iziqephu zokopha kubantu abane-hemophilia A noma i-hemophilia B. Ngaphambilini, ngomhla ka-19 Septemba. ...
I-Cobenfy (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-KarXT), inhlanganisela yemithi i-xanomeline ne-trospium chloride, icutshungulwe ukuthi iyasebenza ekwelapheni i-schizophrenia futhi yagunyazwa yi-FDA njenge-antipsychotic ngo-September 20241. Lokhu...
I-BNT116 kanye ne-LungVax abantu abazogomela umdlavuza wamaphaphu we-nucleic acid - eyokuqala isuselwe kubuchwepheshe be-mRNA obufana “nemigomo ye-COVID-19 mRNA” efana ne-BNT162b2 ye-Pfizer/BioNTech kanye ne-Moderna's mRNA-1273 kuyilapho umgomo we-LungVax ufana no-Oxford/AstraZene. ..
Amasosha omzimba e-Monoclonal (mAbs) i-lecanemab kanye ne-donanemab agunyazwe ukwelashwa kwesifo i-Alzheimer's ekuqaleni e-UK nase-USA ngokulandelana kuyilapho i-lecanemab yenqatshelwe ukugunyazwa ukumaketha e-EU ngenxa yokuphepha nempumelelo “engagculisi”...
Igciwane lemonkeypox (MPXV), elibizwa kanjalo ngenxa yokutholwa kwalo okokuqala ezinkawini ezigcinwe endaweni yokucwaninga eDenmark, lihlobene eduze negciwane le-variola elibangela ingxibongo. Ibhekene nesifo semonkeypox (impoksi) esivele kancane kancane...
Ukwanda kwe-mpox e-Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) nakwamanye amazwe amaningi e-Afrika kunqunywe yi-WHO ukuthi kube isimo esiphuthumayo sezempilo yomphakathi esikhathaza amazwe ngamazwe (PHEIC) ngaphansi kweMithethonqubo Yezempilo Yamazwe Ngamazwe...
Uma kubhekwa ukuqubuka okubi nokukhulayo kwesifo semonkeypox (Mpox) eDemocratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) osekusabalele ngaphandle kwezwe nokutholakala kohlobo olusha olwaqala ukuvela ngoSepthemba 2023 ngaphandle kwase-DRC,...
I-Neffy (i-epinephrine nasal spray) igunyazwe yi-FDA yokwelashwa okuphuthumayo kokungezwani komzimba nohlobo I okuhlanganisa ne-anaphylaxis esongela ukuphila. Lokhu kunikeza enye indlela yokuphatha i-epinephrine kulabo (ikakhulukazi izingane) abangayifuni imijovo kanye...
I-Tecelra (afamitresgene autoleucel), ukwelashwa kofuzo kokwelashwa kwabantu abadala abane-metastatic synovial sarcoma kuvunywe yi-FDA. Ukugunyazwa bekusekelwe ekuhlolweni kokuphepha nempumelelo esivivinyweni somtholampilo esinezikhungo eziningi, esinelebula evulekile. Ikona...
Imithi elwa namagciwane yamanje esetshenziswa emtholampilo, ngaphezu kokunciphisa amagciwane okuhlosiwe nawo alimaza amagciwane anempilo emathunjini. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-gut microbiome kunemiphumela enobuthi esibindini, ezinso nakwezinye izitho zomzimba. Lolu wudaba okumele ludingidwe....
Uphenyo lokuqubuka kwe- rapid monkeypox (MPXV) olwavela ngo-Okthoba 2023 esifundeni saseKamituga eDemocratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) seluveze ukuthi ukuya ocansini kwakuyindlela eyinhloko yokudlulisela izifo. Lokhu...
Isibulala-magciwane se-cephalosporin sesizukulwane sesihlanu esibanzi, i-Zevtera (Ceftobiprole medocaril sodium Inj.) sigunyazwe yi-FDA1 ukuze zelashwe izifo ezintathu okungukuthi. Izifo ze-Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream (bacteremia) (SAB), kuhlanganise nalabo abane-endocarditis ye-infective kwesokudla; izifo zesikhumba eziyingozi zebhaktheriya kanye nesakhiwo sesikhumba (ABSSSI);...
I-Rezdiffra (resmetirom) igunyazwe yi-FDA yase-USA ukuze zelashwe abantu abadala abane-noncirrhotic non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) enezibazi zesibindi ezimaphakathi kuya kweziphambili (fibrosis), ukuthi zisetshenziswe kanye nokudla nokuzivocavoca. Kuze kube manje, iziguli ezine...
I-World Health Organization (WHO) ishicilele incwadi entsha, ephelele yokuxilonga yezinkinga zengqondo, zokuziphatha, kanye ne-neurodevelopmental disorders. Lokhu kuzosiza abaqeqeshiwe bezempilo yengqondo nabanye ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi bahlonze futhi bahlonze ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukuziphatha kanye ne-neurodevelopmental kuzilungiselelo zomtholampilo...
NgoFebhuwari 2024, amazwe amahlanu esifundeni se-WHO saseYurophu (i-Austria, Denmark, Germany, Sweden kanye ne-Netherlands) abike ukwanda okungajwayelekile kwamacala e-psittacosis ngo-2023 nasekuqaleni kuka-2024, okumakwe ikakhulukazi kusukela ngoNovemba-Disemba 2023. Ukufa kwabahlanu. ..
I-Iloprost, i-analogue yokwenziwa ye-prostacyclin esetshenziswa njenge-vasodilator ukwelapha i-pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), igunyazwe yi-US Food and Drug Administration ukuze kwelashwe isithwathwa esinamandla. Lona umuthi wokuqala ogunyazwe e-USA wokwelapha...
Ukumelana nemithi elwa namagciwane ikakhulukazi ngamagciwane angenayo i-Gram-negative cishe sekudale inkinga efana nesimo. Imithi elwa namagciwane inoveli iZosurabalpin (RG6006) ibonisa izithembiso. Kutholwe ukuthi kusebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nebhaktheriya elingazweli emuthini, i-Gram-negative CRAB ezifundweni zangaphambi komtholampilo. Ukumelana ne-Antimicrobial (AMR), eqhutshwa ikakhulukazi ...
I-Mindfulness meditation (MM) ingaba indlela esebenzayo yokudambisa yokuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwamazinyo okwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo. Ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwamazinyo kuthatha amahora angu-1-2. Iziguli cishe zihlala zizwa zikhathazekile phakathi nenqubo okuholela ekucindezelekeni kwengqondo nokwanda kozwelo...
Umuthi wokugoma omusha, i-R21/Matrix-M unconywe yi-WHO ukuze kuvinjelwe umalaleveva ezinganeni. Ngasekuqaleni kuka-2021, i-WHO yancoma umuthi wokugomela umalaleveva i-RTS,S/AS01 ukuze kuvinjelwe umalaleveva ezinganeni. Lona bekuwumgomo wokuqala wokugomela umalaleveva...
Umklomelo kaNobel wePhysiology noma Medicine 2023 walo nyaka uklonyeliswe ngokuhlanganyela kuKatalin Karikó kanye noDrew Weissman "ngokutholwa kwabo maqondana nokuguqulwa kwesisekelo se-nucleoside okwenze kwasungulwa imigomo esebenzayo ye-mRNA yokulwa ne-COVID-19". Bobabili uKatalin Karikó kanye...
I-Amoeba edla ubuchopho (i-Naegleria fowleri) inesibopho sokutheleleka kobuchopho okwaziwa nge-primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). Izinga lokutheleleka liphansi kakhulu kodwa liyabulala kakhulu. Igciwane lithintwa ngokuthatha amanzi angcoliswe i-N. fowleri ngamakhala. Ama-antibiotics...
Abacwaningi bathole ukuthi inkumbulo enkawuni esekhulile iba ngcono kulandela ukuphathwa okukodwa komthamo ophansi weprotheyini ye-Klotho. Kungokokuqala ukuthi ukubuyisela amazinga e-klotho kuboniswe ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda ku-primate okungeyena umuntu. Lokhu kuvula i...
Ocwaningweni lwakamuva lwe-in-vivo lwe-Zebrafish, abacwaningi baye bathola ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwediski kudiski eyonakele ngokwenza kusebenze i-endogenous Ccn2a-FGFR1-SHH esiginali ye-cascade. Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi iphrotheni ye-Ccn2a ingasetshenziswa ekukhuthazeni ukuvuselelwa kwe-IVD yokwelashwa komgogodla. Emuva...

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